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Research Article

The Moderating Effect of Family Involvement in Management on the Relationship Between Wage Disparity and Stock Price Crash Risk

Seun-Young Park

Kyungpook National University

Published: January 2025 · Vol. 54, No. 2 · pp. 361-383

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17287/kmr.2025.54.2.361

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Abstract

This study examines the relationship between vertical wage disparity (hereinafter wage disparity, WD) within firms and future stock price crash risk (hereinafter CR) to identify the causes contributing to WD in Korean companies. Specifically, it analyzes how this relationship varies according to the level of founder family involvement in management and generational succession. Using data from non-financial firms listed on the KOSPI from 2002 to 2022, the study finds no systematic relationship between WD and CR. However, a significant positive relationship between WD and CR is observed as family involvement in management increases. Notably, among family firms, this positive relationship is only present in firms managed by subsequent generations. These findings suggest that expanding WD in family firms may result from insufficient internal monitoring and control mechanisms, and these negative effects may be more pronounced in family firms managed by subsequent generations.
Keywords: 임금격차효율적 계약가설경영자 지대추구주가폭락위험가족기업후속세대 경영승계대리인 비용