A Cognitive Exploration of Grammar Education
LIM JI Ryong
경북대학교
Korea Business Review 46No. pp.5-44 (2013)
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to consider the applicability, materials, and usefulness of grammar education from the perspective of cognitive linguistics. The results are as follows: First, cognitive linguistics as a theory reveals the interrelationship between language, body-mind and culture, based on our experiences about the world and our ways of conceptualizing them, and it has great potential in explaining and interpreting linguistic phenomena. Second, cognitive linguistics can be applied effectively to second language education, home and abroad. Typical mechanisms applicable to grammar education are categorization, synonymy, figures of speech, motivation, construal, and so forth. Third, the content elements and usefulness of grammar education from the cognitive perspective are as follows: (1) Prototype theories successfully treat the asymmetry of category members in the levels of sound, form, vocabulary, sentence, and text, as well as the fuzziness of category boundaries. (2) Cognitive linguistics explains rationally the definition of a polysemous word, the boundary between the polysemous word and a homonym caused by the complexity of form-meaning, the asymmetry of a central meaning and a peripheral one, and the tendency of semantic expansion. (3) A figure of speech in cognitive linguistics is a conceptual and natural phenomenon based on bodily experiences, conceptual metaphor and metonymy, and the correlation of these deepens grammar education. (4) Motivation from the perspective of cognitive linguistics provides the possibility for interesting exploration tasks through the wide range of iconicity appearing in the ‘structure-form’ of a linguistic expression, as well as word formation. (5) Finally, construal allows us to understand the nature of meaning and grammaticality in synonymy, ambiguity, motion, honorification, and so forth. To sum up, the remaining tasks of grammar education from the perspective of cognitive linguistics are to materialize the breadth and depth of content elements, to prepare appropriate teaching materials and methods for application in the classroom, and to measure their educational effects.
Keywords
문법 교육인지언어학범주화다의관계개념적 은유개념적 환유동기화해석
References
- [1] [단행본] 국어교육을 위한 문법 교육론/고춘화/역락/2010/~///
- [2] [단행본] 고등학교 문법/교육인적자원부/서울대학교 국어교육연구소/2002/~///
- [3] [단행본] 한국어 문법론/권재일/태학사/2012/~///
- [4] [단행본] 인지언어학과 의미/김동환/태학사/2005/~///
- [5] [단행본] 인지적 대조언어학의 방법론 연구: 한국어와 영어를 대상으로/김미형/한국문화사/2009/~///
- [6] [단행본] 언어: 이론과 그 음용/김진우/탑출판사/2004/~///
- [7] [학술지(정기간행물)] 박수경/체험주의적, 인지언어학적 관점으로 본 일본어교수법과 교재분석 -TPR교수법과『生き生き日本語』를 중심으로-/일어일문학/2010/(46)/339~358/대한일어일문학회/
- [8] [학술지(정기간행물)] 송현주/동기화에 기반을 둔 단어 형성법 교육/한국어 의미학/2010/33/153~177/한국어의미학회/
- [9] [학술지(정기간행물)] 송현주/인지언어학에 기반을 둔 관용 표현 교육 연구/중등교육연구/2011/59(3)/789~812/사범대학부속중등교육연구소/
- [10] [학술지(정기간행물)] 신명선/인지 의미론의 연구 성과를 활용한 문법 교육 내용 개선 방안 연구/한국어 의미학/2010/31/77~107/한국어의미학회/
- [11] [학술지(정기간행물)] 오현아/인지언어학적 관점의 시제 교육에 관한 고찰/개신어문연구/2009/(30)/323~365/개신어문학회/
- [12] [학술지(정기간행물)] 이동혁/의미교육 개선을 위한 인지언어학의 함의 - 초등국어교육을 중심으로 -/우리말글/2009/46/43~66/우리말글학회/
- [13] [학술지(정기간행물)] 이지용/인지의미론을 통한 한국어 관용어 교육의 효율성 연구 -영상도식 은유를 중심으로-/한국어 의미학/2010/31/209~247/한국어의미학회/
- [14] [단행본] 인지의미론/임지룡/탑출판사/1997/~///
- [15] [학술지(정기간행물)] 임지룡/의미교육의 학습 내용에 대하여: 제7차 교육과정과 교과서를 중심으로/한국어학/2006/33/87~116/한국어학회/
- [16] [단행본] [단행본] 말하는 몸 : 감정표현의 인지언어학적 탐색/임지룡/한국문화사/2006/~///
- [17] [학술지(정기간행물)] 임지룡/인지의미론 연구의 현황과 전망/우리말연구/2007/(21)/51~104/우리말학회/
- [18] [단행본] 의미의 인지언어학적 탐색/임지룡/한국문화사/2008/~///
- [19] [학술지(정기간행물)] 임지룡/한국어 의미 연구의 방향/한글/2008/(282)/195~234/한글학회/
- [20] [학술지(정기간행물)] 임지룡/국어 어휘교육의 과제와 방향/한국어 의미학/2010/33/259~296/한국어의미학회/
- [21] [학술지(정기간행물)] 임지룡/어휘의미론과 인지언어학/한국어학/2010/49/1~35/한국어학회/
- [22] [학술지(정기간행물)] 임지룡/현대 국어 동물 속담의 인지언어학적 가치론/국어교육연구/2012/(50)/377~404/국어교육학회(since1969)/
- [23] [학술지(정기간행물)] 정병철/과학 글쓰기의 시뮬레이션 과정 연구/청람어문교육/2010/(42)/299~332/청람어문교육학회/
- [24] [학술지(정기간행물)] 정병철/인지언어학의 관점에서 본 문법 교육 과정의 개선 방향/한국어 의미학/2011/34/375~408/한국어의미학회/
- [25] [학술지(정기간행물)] 최진아/중등 국어 교육의 은유 학습 내용/한국어 의미학/2007/22/237~266/한국어의미학회/
- [26] [단행본] Cognitive Linguistics and Foreign Language Teaching/Achard, M./Mouton de Gruyter/2004/~///
- [27] [단행본] An overview of cognitive linguistic, In Cognitive Linguistics: Convergence and Expression/Barcelona, A./John Benjamins Publishing Company/2011/17~44///
- [28] [단행본] Cognitive linguistic applications in second or foreign language instruction: rationale, proposals, and evaluati, In Cognitive Linguistics: Current Applications and Future Perspectives/Boers, F./Mouton De Gruyter/2006/305~355///
- [29] [단행본] Cognitive Linguistic Approaches to Teaching Vocabulary and Phraseology/Boers, F./Walter de Gruyter/2008/~///
- [30] [단행본] 인지언어학/Croft, W./박이정/2010/~///
- [31] [단행본] Practice in a Second Language: Perspectives from Applied Linguistics and Cognitive Psychology/De Keyser, R.M./Cambridge University Press/2007/~///
- [32] [단행본] Fostering Language Teaching Efficiency through Cognitive Linguistics/De Knop, S./Mouton de Gruyter/2010/~///
- [33] [단행본] Cognitive Approaches to Pedagogical Grammar/De Knop, S./Mouton De Gruyter/2008/~///
- [34] [단행본] 인지언어학적 어휘의미론/Evans, V./경북대학교출판부/2009/~///
- [35] [단행본] Language and cognition: The view from cognitive linguistics, In Language and Bilingual Cognition/Evans, V./Psychology Press/2011/69~107///
- [36] [단행본] 인지언어학 기초/Evans, V./한국문화사/2008/~///
- [37] [단행본] Introduction: A rough guide to Cognitive Linguistics, In Cognitive Linguistics: Basic Reading/Geeraerts, D/Mouton de Gruyter/2006/1~28///
- [38] [단행본] The Cognitive Linguistics enterprise: An overview, In The Cognitive Linguistics Reader/Evans, V./Equinox/2007/1~60///
- [39] [단행본] Introduction to cognitive linguistics/Geeraerts, D./Oxford University Press/2007/1~21///
- [40] [단행본] 인지언어학 옥스퍼드 핸드북/김동환/로고스라임/2011/~///
- [41] [단행본] Cognitive Linguistics and Language Teaching/Holme, R./Palgrave Macmillan/2009/~///
- [42] [단행본] 언어·마음·문화의 인지언어학적 탐색/Kövecses, Z./역락/2006/~///
- [43] [단행본] 인지 의미론: 언어에서 본 인간의 마음/Lakoff, G./한국문화사/1994/~///
- [44] [단행본] 몸의 철학/임지룡/박이정/2002/~///
- [45] [단행본] 인지문법의 토대: 이론적 선행조건들/Langacker, R.W./박이정/1999/~///
- [46] [단행본] A dynamic usage-based model, In Usage Based Models of Languag/Langacker, R.W./CSL1/2000/~///
- [47] [단행본] 인지언어학 입문/Lee, D./한국문화사/2001/~///
- [48] [단행본] Implementing the Lexical Approach: Putting Theory into Practice/Lewis, M./LTP/1997/~///
- [49] [단행본] Applying Cognitive Linguistics to Second Language Learning and Teaching/Littlemore, J./Palgrave Macmillan/2009/~///
- [50] [단행본] Introduction: On figuration in grammar, In Metonymy and Metaphor in Geammar/Panther, K.-U./John Benjamins Publishing Company/2009/1~44///
- [51] [단행본] Applied Cognitive Linguistics I, II: Language Pedagogy/Pütz, M./Mouton De Gruyter/2001/~///
- [52] [단행본] 인지문법론/Radden, G./박이정/2009/~///
- [53] [단행본] Introduction: Reflections on motivation, In Studies in Linguistic Motivation/Radden, G./Mouton de Gruyter/2004/~///
- [54] [단행본] Introducing Semantics/Riemer, N./Cambridge University Press/2010/~///
- [55] [단행본] Cognitive Linguistics/Russell, J./Lennex Corp/2012/~///
- [56] [단행본] Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics and Second Language Acquisition/Robinson, E./Routledge/2008/~///
- [57] [단행본] A Cognitive Approach to Language Learning/Skehan, P./Oxford University Press/1998/~///
- [58] [단행본] 인지문법/Taylor, J.R./한국문화사/2005/~///
- [59] [단행본] Cognitive Linguistics and Second Language Learning: Theoretical Basics and Experimental Evidence/Tyler, A./Routledge/2012/~///
- [60] [단행본] 인지언어학 개론/Ungerer, F/태학사/2010/~///
